Innsbruck
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Innsbruck is the provincial capital of Tyrol. Its 110,000 residents make it the fifth largest city in Austria. It was one of the eight host cities in the 2008 European Football Championships. It has twice hosted the Winter Olympics making it not only an interesting and beautiful situated city but the "largest ski resort in the alps". It is located both close to Munich and northern Italy making it a must see alpine destination.
Understand
Innsbruck became the capital of Tyrol in 1429 and in the 15th century the city became a centre of European politics and culture as emperor Maximilian I moved the imperial court to Innsbruck in the 1490s. Many old buildings from the middle ages and modern times survived in the heart of Innsbrucks old town.
Innsbruck has also hosted the Winter Olympics in 1964 and 1976 as well as the World University Games in 2005. In summer 2008 it hosted several games of the EURO 2008 European Football Championship.
The city is well known for its sporting opportunities, especially alpine sports, as it is located in the Alps and surrounded by mountains. Several ski resorts are situated inside the city territory or within short distance. Innsbruck was one of the centers of snowboard boom in the 1990's and the derived disctinct subculture endured until today. The population of skateboarders, snowboarders and people alike is therefore above average and nothing unusual to the people. This culture is also celebrated by a lot of events in and around Innsbruck especially in the winterseason, attracting (predominantly young) people from all around the world.
There are two universities and several colleges in Innsbruck, with over 25,000 students altogether, (including a significant Italian population) making the city's nightlife very lively.
Climate
Innsbruck's fair distance from the coast and altitude lead to a continental climate. Winters are cold and snowy; summers are generally warm, with highly variable weather. Hot and dry days, with temperatures hitting 30°C, are quite common; but can be followed by a cool and rainy spell, with temperatures only around 17°C in the day. Be warned, however, at any time, summer nights are cool and temperature often drop quickly after sunset, sometimes falling below 10°C in early morning.
Get in
By plane
Innsbruck Kranebitten Airport (German: Flughafen Innsbruck) [1] (IATA: INN, ICAO: LOWI) is the largest airport in Tirol. Currently regular scheduled flights are available from Amsterdam, Antwerpen, Cologne, Frankfurt, Gothenburg, Graz, Hannover, Hamburg, London (Gatwick), Rotterdam, Vienna. Austrian Airlines has daily scheduled flights to Innsbruck. The Munich Airport, 2.5 hours away, is another alternative. There are vans that will meet you at the Munich Airport and take you directly to your lodging in or around Innsbruck for the price of a comparable train ticket.
There are also charter flights to several german cities - especially in winter.
The bus line F will take you to the city center (every 15 minutes / on sunday it departs every 30 minutes). Cost €1,80 (Aug/2010)
Other nearby Airports include Friedrichshafen, Klagenfurt, Munich, Salzburg and Zurich.
By train
Regular (direct) trains operate from Venice, Bolzano/Bozen, Zurich, Munich, Graz, Vienna (via Linz and Salzburg) and many other destinations.
Despite being a smaller city Innsbruck has fantastic train connections to all major cities in its neighborhood. The main station, Innsbruck Hauptbahnhof, is located at Südtiroler Platz (South-tyrolean square) in the east of the city center. In addition there are several stations which serve suburban and regional train connections.
The Austrian train system is operated by the Österreichische Bundesbahnen, OEBB [2].
Discounts
Travelers with ÖBB Vorteilscard [3] get up to 50% discount when traveling within Austria.
There is a special Vorteilscard for people under the age of 26 which comes at a reduced price.
With a RailPlus dicount cards travelers save up to 25% when traveling by train from any of the surrounding neighbour countries.
By car
Innsbruck is reachable through both of Tyrol's motorways: Inntalautobahn (A 12) and Brennerautobahn (A 13).
Get around
Most one-day visitors don't use any transport: all of the major Old Town sites are within a reasonable walking time.
Orientation
The basic map of the city costs only 1 Euro at the TI. There are also maps available online [4].
By Foot
The classic walk into old Innsbruck follows.
From the main station (Hauptbahnhof) to the city center is a relatively short and enjoyable 10 to 15 minute walk. Walk out of the Hauptbahnhof, cross the street at the train station cross walk, turn to your right, and go down to the next street to your left. Walk on this street until Maria-Theresien Strasse, then turn right toward the city center. Taking this street all the way leads to the pedestrian zone and the Golden Roof.
By Car
Big parts of the downtown area are declared (fee-based) short-term parking zones. For longer visits, it is highly recommended to park off-site and use public transportation.
By Public Transport
Public local traffic (buses, trams) is operated by Innsbrucker Verkehrsbetriebe [5] and a couple of private operators. All public services are organized in Verkehrsverbund Tirol [6], which means that tickets are valid in every public transport line (including buses, trams and trains). Only recently new tram vehicles have been acquired which go into service in March 2008. A major extension of the tram network is planned and will be carried out in the following years.
Visitors should be aware that there sometimes are bus lines that split up into different destinations (the bus line O, for example), and so it's important to pay attention to the destination displays (outside and inside) and the spoken announcements. Tickets are 1.80 euro in the city fare zone, which you can pay to the driver. Regardless of the door you enter, go to the driver and pay, exact change not necessary. Daily tickets are 4.00 euro and weekly ticket 12.30. Buy these from the machines at some bus and tram stops (just outside of Hauptbahnhof/main station for instance) or at a tobacco shop. You must validate the ticket when you get on your first bus or tram.
The special bus line "TS" ("The Sightseer" [7]) connects the major sights like Schloß Ambras, Bergisel and Alpenzoo to downtown. However special fares apply for this line
Two tram lines also go to villages in the neighborhood of Innsbruck. Tram line 6 connects Innsbruck and the mountain village Igls, which is worth a visit. The line goes through mountains and woods and provides some nice views for travelers. Igls lies within the city fare zone, so no additional ticket is needed. Tram line STB is 18 kilometers long and connects Innsbruck with several villages in the Stubaital valley.
By S-Bahn
Only recently a new suburban rail traffic system called "Inntal S-Bahn" has been established. Suburban trains between Telfs/Pfaffenhofen - Innsbruck - Hall travel every 15 minutes. Timetable: [8].
See
The Innsbruck-Card [9] offers free entrance to all of Innsbruck's sights, free use of public transportation (including the TS line). It also includes a one-time ascent&descent to Nordkette, Patscherkofel and Axamer Lizum and free entrance to Swarovski Kristallwelten [10] in Wattens. The Innsbruck-Card is valid for 24/48/72 hours and can be purchased at Innsbruck Information (Burggraben 3), the TI in Hauptbahnhof, and several museums and tourist offices. Tip: The Innsbruck card is pretty expensive, 25/30/35 euro for 1/2/3 day cards. And daily or weekly public transport cards are cheap - the "all inclusive" sales pitch is alluring to disoriented travelers, but make sure the discounts are worth the initial price. If you are not seeing these major entrance-fee sites, remember that you may buy more than one daily card at a time, as the 24 hours only starts once validated. Be sure to compare with the price of a weekly ticket too.
The bus line Sightseer (TS) connects the major sights in Innsbruck. However it there is always a cheaper public transport line going to the same destination, though it might take you more time.
Churches and Cathedrals
- Hofkirche Universitätsstraße 2 http://www.hofkirche.at trance: 3 EUR, reduced: 1.50 EUR, free with the Innsbruck-Card Innsbruck's Hofkirche has the most important emperor's tomb monument (of emperor Maximilian I) in Europe. Especially characteristic are the larger-than-life bronzes ("schwarze Mander") that show members of different dynasties.
- Cathedral at Saint Jacob Dom zu St. Jakob Domplatz Free entrance Baroque styled cathedral, with works of Lucas Cranach the Elder. From 1717-1724 it was rebuilt (after damage from an earthquake) according to the plans of Johann Jakob Herkomer and Johann Georg Fischer.
- Wiltener Basilika Haymongasse Free entrance Baroque styled church with Rokkoko-stucco, built from 1751-1756.
- Stift Wilten Klostergasse Free entrance Premonstratensian monastery with a baroque collegiate church, not far from Wiltener Basilika.
Castles and Palaces
- Schloss Ambras Schloß Straße 20 Tramlines 3 and 6, Bus: C (Stop: Luidenstraße) +43 1 525 24 4802 +43 1 525 24 4899 http://www.khm.at/ambras/ Open 10AM - 5PM April to October: €8. December to March: €4.50 CastleA renaissance style castle that was built on behalf of archduke Ferdinand II of Tyrol. Interesting things to see are portrait- and armor-collections, art and curiosity cabinets, the spanish hall and the palace garden.
Buildings
- Bergiselschanze ski jump by Zaha Hadid Bergiselweg 3 frp, the train station, walk 30 minutes to South. Or take the tram lines 1, 6, STB or the bus line TS http://www.bergisel.info The Bergisel jump was replaced according to plans of the Iraqi architect Zaha Hadid in 2001. Because of its design and prominent location (on Bergisel, south of Innsbruck) it is considered a new city landmark. There is a cafe on top, which offers views of Innsbruck and the surrounding mountains. During sporting events, the jumping tower is not accessible, and a ticket is needed to enter the terrain.
Memorials
- Goldenes Dachl Golden Roof Herzog-Friedrich-Straße Late-gothic alcove balcony, with 2657 fire-gilded cupreous shingles. It was built on behalf of emperor Maximilian I.
- Annasäule St. Anna Column Maria-Theresien-Straße The column, which is made of Tyrolean marble, was created in 1706, in memory of the drawback of Bavarian troops.
- Triumphpforte Triumphal Arch Maria-Theresien-Straße Southen end of Maria-Theresien-Straße It was built in 1765 to mark the marriage of archduke Leopold and the spanish princess Maria Ludovica. The north side displays mourning themes on the occasion of Franz Stephan of Lothringen.
Museums
- Alpinist Association Museum Wilhelm-Greil-Straße +43 (512) 587186 12 bergeleidenschaft@alpenverein.at +43(512)587 18613 http://www.alpenverein.at/leidenschaft/ 9AM-5PM €1.10..5.50; free with Innsbruck Card
- Anatomical Museum Müllerstraße 59 +43 (0)512 9003 71111 reservation 0043/(0)664 3587985 (custodian Dr. Mager) +43 (0)512 9003 73112 http://www2.uibk.ac.at/ahe/institut/museum-en.html Fridays only, 2-4pm (and on reservation), Oct-May. June through September it is only open on advance notification Objects from human preparations, to history of development and old anatomical devices.
- Bell Museum, Graßmayr Leopoldstraße tram lines 1, 3 and TS http://www.grassmayr.at/_e/mus.htm The Bell foundry has existed for 400 years, and is lead by the same family in 14 generations.
- Hofburg Rennweg It was modified to rokoko-style by order of the empress Maria Theresia.
- Kaiserjägermuseum Imperial Hunting Museum Bergisel 1 S-Bahn 1 to the Bergisel stop +43 (0/512) 582 312 +43 (0/512) 588 675 http://www.kaiserjaegermuseum.org The museum is currently undergoing renovation and is closed
- Maximilianeum Goldenes Dachl Herzog-Friedrich-Straße http://www.innsbruck.at/io30/browse/Webseiten/Content/Kultur/Goldenes%20Dachl%20-%20Maximilianeum Information on the impressive life of emperor Maximilian I.
- Riesenrundgemälde [11] [12], Rennweg (bus lines 4, O, E). A Panorama painting of the Battle of Bergisel, August 13th 1809, over 1000 square meters in size. One of the world's last 24 panoramas.
- Stadtturm Innsbruck [13] (City Tower), Herzog-Friedrich-Straße.
- Tiroler Landesmuseum [14]: Ferdinandeum, Museumstraße, Scientific collection, Feldstraße and Museum im Zeughaus, Zeughausgasse
- Tiroler Volkskunstmuseum Folk Art Museum Universitätsstraße 2 +43 (0/512) 59489 510 volkskunstmuseum@tiroler-landesmuseen.at +43 (0/512) 59489 520 http://www.tiroler-volkskunstmuseum.at Opened after reconstruction in 2009.
Boulevards and Squares
- Maria-Theresien-Straße, Innsbruck's Boulevard and central pedestrian area. St. Anna's Column and the prominent Nordkette mountain range make popular backgrounds for holiday photos.
- Herzog-Friedrich-Straße. The Old Town's "main street" (now a pedestrian area). It expands to a square in front of the Golden Roof.
- Sparkassenplatz and BTV Forum. Innsbrucks modern urban center, accessible from Maria-Theresien-Straße and close to the Old Town. Has a range of cafés and restaurants, as well as shops. Farmers' market on Fridays and free concerts, film screenings and concerts in summer.
Parks
- Alpengarten Alpine Garden http://www2.uibk.ac.at/bot-garden/alpen/eindex.html Open June until September from 9AM to 5PM
- Botanischer Garten Botanical Garden Sternwartesstraße 15 Bus A will take you just outside of the main entrance +43 (0/512) 507 5910 Botanischer-Garten@uibk.ac.at http://bot-garden.uibk.ac.at/garten/eindex.html Open daily from 7:30AM until 7PM. In the winter, the garden is open until 4:30PM Adults: €2, Children, students, and seniors: €1
- Hofgarten Imperial Court Park Two minutes away from the Old Town Entrances at Rennweg and Kaiserjägerstraße 47.271666666667 11.397611111111
Zoos
- Alpenzoo Weiherburggasse 37 accessible using the Hungerburgbahn - short footway - or by bus, line TS http://www.alpenzoo.at/index.php ZooThe alpine zoo is Europe's highest situated zoo (727 m), and is specializing in alpine animals. It contains outdoor enclosures, terrariums, aviaries, aquariums (world's biggest collection of alpine fish species) and a barnyard with old farm animal races. The zoo is in hillside situation, so there's a certain altitude difference to cover. Free entrance with the Innsbruck-Card.
Do
- Nordpark [15] is accessible via the bus lines 1, 4, A, D, E, J and T. The Nordkettenbahn goes up to Seegrube and Hafelekar, where many hiking routes and trip routes start. In August 2004, the Nordpark Singletrail, one of the most ambitious mountainbike freeride routes of Europe, was opened (more information: [16]).
- In winter, the Nordpark can offer several ski routes. They are steep and offer a great view of the nearby mountains and the city itself.
- One ascent&descent is free with the Innsbruck-Card.
- Patscherkofelbahn [17] is accessible via the bus line J, destination "Patscherkofelbahn" or "Olympiaexpreß". The Patscherkofel is a skiing region south of Innsbruck, that has a number of timbered ski-runs of the former olympia-routes. In summer it is a great region for hiking along the forestline.
- One ascent&descent is free with the Innsbruck-Card.
- Stubaital [18] offers several ski resorts in the winter.
Events
- Tiroler Abend [19] - For almost half a century this show is visited by travellers and gives little insight on traditional Tyrolean culture. Everybody who likes everything stereotypical about the alpine culture will be served the full menu: Yodeling, traditional dances, plays, music and clothing are mixed with typical surroundings.
- New Orleans Festival - Since New Orleans is the partner city of Innsbruck a festival is held every summer featuring a lot of prominent musicians and focussing on Jazz, Blues, Gospels and other styles from the region around New Orleans.
- The Ski Jump Contest around new year at the Begisel stadium is one of the few moments when Austrians demonstrate true patriotism. As Austrians are very competitive in alpine disciplines this is one of the events that many people follow.
- For the younger generation the Air & Style Snowboard Contest [20] is the high point of the year when the best snowboarders of the world compete in the biggest snowboard event of Europe. The event is the first snowboard competition that ever featured the straight jump, it's accompanied by international bands and a crowd beyond the 10.000's. Usually it is held either around the beginning of December or end of January.
- In late spring a lot of clubs and pubs participate in the city event Sound City [21], where downtown Innsbruck becomes a network of discos. Shuttle busses circulate around the city and bring the guests to various locations where a range of international DJ's play different styles.
- The Hafen [22], the Treibhaus [23] and the p.m.k. [24] are event centers downtown or a little oustide of the city. Many concerts, events and parties take place all around the year and are visited by young locals, students and travellers.
- Note: In the summer season Innsbruck is flooded by tourists from the far east and far west - predominantly older people who are mostly on a European tour - the event calendar adapts to this. The winter season is dominated by younger people, especially students and travellers from all around the world, who provide the city with a vivid nightlife.
Buy
Malls: There are several shopping malls in Innsbruck:
Inner City
- Rathaus Gallerien [25], 2 minutes walk from the Old Town, main entrance via Maria-Theresien-Straße
- Kaufhaus Tyrol [26], recently opened shopping mall with five levels, located right in the inner city just opposite Rathaus Gallerien.
- Sillpark [27] (just outside downtown--turn right from train station (Hauptbahnhof), walk one block, turn right, walk under a railway--and you are looking at it. All major bus and tram lines take you there.
Outside Down Town=
- DEZ [28] (bus lines C, S and T), many stores just right around it, such as Ikea etc.
- Cyta (in the suburb "Völs") (bus line T)
Furthermore, there are several warehouses, especially in the nearby village Neu-Rum.
Shopping areas: There are numerous shops in central pedestrian areas like Maria-Theresien-Straße, the Old Town, Franziskanerplatz, Sparkassenplatz and Anichstraße as well as Museumstraße. You will also find shops/stores in quarter centers of Wilten (tram lines 1, 6 and STB) and Pradl (tram line 3).
Souvenir stores in the Old Town offer souvenirs of varying origin, but the Tiroler Heimatwerk (Meranerstraße 2) offers real Tyrolean handcraft. However most of the shops are real tourist traps and are overpriced by far. You will probably find more authentic and cheaper souvenirs in one of the surrounding villages of Innsbruck.
Clothes and footwear
Buy creative footwear:
- El Natura Lista in Salamander shop (Maria-Theresien 1; also great choice of Tomy Hilfiger shoes)
- Think! in Stiefelkater (Marktgraben str. 14, +43 512 583065)
For children
- Humanic Kids Maria-Theresien 17-19 Also has discounts in early January, with a decent selection.
Eat
- Magic Pizza Kebab Innrain 1 old town, close to Ottoburg, entrance from Herzog Friedrich Str. +43 512 56 02 03 Daily till 24.00 A pizza and kebab place in the middle of the old town. The place looks like a 70ies American diner and is usually quite populated. The best thing about Magic are the cheap prices (€2.9 for a Pizza!) and great portions.
- Cammerlander Restaurant, lounge and tapa bar Innrain 2 close to the old town next to the river Inn ++43-(0)512-58 63 98 info@cammerlander.at www.cammerlander.at restaurant 11:30 - 24:00, tapabar 08:30 - 01:00 High pricesCammerlander is the place to go if you want great international kitchen and fancy environment.
- Mamma Mia Kiebachgasse 2 0512 562902 Soups €3.5; pastas €7.5-8Good value for money pasta. Excellent ''Salmon Tagliatelli''. No wifi. Walk to the 2nd floor for a more quiet and spacy seating.
- Papa Joe's Grill, cantina and bar Seilergasse 12 in the old town near the Golden Roof ++43-(0)512-583046 info@papajoes-ibk.at www.papajoes-ibk.at Sunday-Wednesday 16:00 - 01:00, Thursday-Saturday 16:00 - 2:00 AverageGreat place to get good Mexican, Carribbean and Creole food right in the middle of the old town. Serving sizes are very generous and the ambiance is laidback.
Drink
- Zappa Music Bar Rechengasse 5 close to clinic and university main building +43 512 581057 http://www.zappa.at/ mo-so 18.00 to 2.00 Zappa is a great place to have a drink or two and listen to some nice music. Every day of the week has special offers and events. Since it's close to the university there are a lot of students and you might need to call in and order a table.
- Limerick Bill's Irish Pub Maria-Theresien-Strasse 9 close to the old town +43 512 582011 The place is lively and usually crowded with students and visitors from all over the world, especially a lot of English speakers. Staff is bilingual, so this might be a great place for you to feel home.
- Weekender cafe and club Tschamlerstraße 3 +43 512 570570 info@weekenderclub.net http://www.weekenderclub.net 18:00 - 02:00 (cafe), club longer Weekender is a great place to both go out have a drink and to dance. Almost everyweek there are national and international live bands. A must for indie fans!
- The Galway Bay Pub Kaiserjäger Strasse 4 Take a right in front of the goldenes dachl and walk approx. 500m straight ahead +43512251541 http://www.thegalwaybay.com Daily 17:00-01:00 mid range Authentic Irish pub with two large floor. Pub quizzes every Monday (except during Summer), Open Mic Night every Thursday
- Treibhaus Angerzellgasse 8 right next to Old Town +43 512 572000 http://treibhaus.at/ café daily 5pm to 1am cheap Almost daily events, e.g. concerts, film/tv screenings, comedy shows and dances (see [http://treibhaus.at/cgi-bin/prog.cgi?fset=1]). Every Friday free concerts. Spacious café with garden, jazz salon and two big event halls. The all-female staff ("Weiberwirtschaft") serves food and snacks (pizza, kebab) in the café till midnight.
Sleep
Budget
- Campsite Innsbruck Kranebitten, Kranebitter Allee 214, [29].
- Youth Hostel St.Nikolaus Weiherburggasse 3 Bus '''D''' from main station to busstop ''Schmelzergasse'', pass the church to Weiherburggasse, 2nd house on the left +43 (0)512 28651 http://www.hostelnikolaus.at/ €16 to 26€ (sr) innsbruck@hostelnikolaus.at +43 (0)512 284791-14Breakfast and sheets are included. extra charges apply to use kitchen and WIFI. A 3€ charge will be applied on your first night.
Mid-range
- Hotel Binders Dr. Glatzstrasse 20, A-6020 Innsbruck +43 (0)512/33436 hotel@binders.at +43 (0)512/33436-99 http://www.binders.at/
Splurge
- Austrotel Innsbruck Bernhard-Höfel-Strasse 16, A-6020 Innsbruck +43 (0)512/344 333-0 reception.innsbruck@austrotel.at +43 (0)512/344-428 http://www.austrotel.at/
- Grand Hotel Europa Südtiroler Platz 2, A-6020 Innsbruck +43 (0)512/5931102 info@grandhoteleuropa.at +43 (0)512/587800 http://www.grandhoteleuropa.at/
- Hotel the PENZ Adolf Pichler Platz 3, A-6020 Innsbruck +43 (0)512/575657 office@thepenz.com +43 (0)512/5756579 http://www.thepenz.com/
Pray
Religious services
Holy mass in catholic churches in Innsbruck (pdf): [30]
- Dom St. Jakob [31], Domplatz 6 (Oldcity). Sun: 10:00, 11:30; Mon-Fri: 09:30; Mon-Thu: 08:00 (Unterkirche)
- Jesuit church [32], Karl-Rahner-Platz [33]. Sat: 18:00 (English), 19:00; Sun: 11:00, 18:00, 21:30; Mon-Sat: 07:30 (Krypta), 19:00; Thu: 21:30 (Krypta) The only English Mass in the city.
- Kapuzinerkirche [34], Kaiserjägerstraße 6 (near the bus parking at Hofgarten). Sun: 10:00; Mon-Fri: 06:30, 09:00
- Alte Spitalskirche zum Hl. Geist [35], Maria-Theresien-Straße 2 (Oldcity). Sun: 09:30; Mon-Fri: 18:30
- Servitenkirche, Maria-Theresienstraße. Sat: 17:30; Sun: 06:30, 10:00, 17:30; Mon-Fri: 06:30, 10:30, 17:30
- Herz Jesu [36], Maximilianstraße 8 (south of Oldcity). Sat: 18:00; Sun: 07:00, 09:30, 11:00 (croat.), 18:00; Mon-Fri: 07:00, 08:00, 18:00
- Directory [37] of cath. churches in Innsbruck
Judaism
- Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Innsbruck Jewish Community Innsbruck Sillgasse 15 +43512586892 office@ikg-innsbruck.at http://ikg-innsbruck.at/
Get out
- Kaunertal glacier and a skiing resort.
- Stubaier glacier and a skiing resort.
- Natterer See lake and recreational site in Natters.
- Lanser See lake and recreational site in Lans. Take the J bus past Igls. If you are staying in a hotel you can get a "club innsbruck" card (different from the tourist Innsbruck card) and get admitted free.
Related Information
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A list of contributors is available at the original article on Wikitravel. Additional modifications may have been made by users at TRAVEL.COM [38].
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